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artificial organ kept man alive until transplant

X-rays show a 33-year old patients’ new lungs (left) and old lungs (right).Credit: Northwestern Medicine A 33-year-old man survived for

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Exceeding 1.5 °C requires rethinking accountability in climate policy

Around ten years after the Paris climate agreement was adopted, the world is again at a crucial moment. In 2015,

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key NIH review panels due to lose all members by the end of 2026

Membership at many of the high-level advisory coucils for the US National Institutes of Health is dwindling ― a decline

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How six US researchers plan to protect science amid chaos and cuts

When Donald Trump won the US presidential election in November 2024, Nature asked six leading biomedical researchers to outline their

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How do vaccine cutbacks affect public health? Ask Japan

Despite having a strong healthcare system, vaccine hesitancy and mixed messages from government have curtailed some immunization efforts.Credit: Carl Court/Getty

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Predictive coding of reward in the hippocampus

Schultz, W., Dayan, P. & Montague, P. R. A neural substrate of prediction and reward. Science 275, 1593–1599 (1997). Article 

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Chinese nuclear fusion reactor pushes plasma past crucial limit: what happens next

The Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak is a nuclear-fusion research reactor in Hefei, China.Credit: Zhang Yazi/China News Service/VCG via Getty Researchers

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Will mpox go global again? Research shows it’s evolving in curious ways

Mpox virus particles (purple) seem to be spreading more easily between people.Credit: NIAID/SPL As mpox continues to spark localized outbreaks

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graduates anxious, but optimistic, about the future

Last year, Nature’s careers team spoke to five recent PhD students in North America, Israel and the United Kingdom to

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Science in 2026: what to expect this year

Nature, Published online: 01 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04114-0 More refined AI models, advancements in human gene editing and the continuing impact